The proportion varies with pH, temperature, and other factors, ranging from approximately 5–35%
chlorous acid with 65–95% chlorite; more
Kaynak: Sodium chloriteChlorites are also known as salt s of
chlorous acid . Oxidation states: Chlorine can assume oxidation states of −1, +1, +3, +5, or +7 within
Kaynak: ChloriteIts structure is believed to be OCl-ClO 2 with possible isomers such as Cl-O-ClO 2 It is the theoretical anhydride of
chlorous acid .
Kaynak: Dichlorine trioxideChlorate ion oxidizes iodide ion to hypoiodous acid and
chlorous acid in slow and rate-determining step : ClO 3− + I− + 2 H+ → HOI + HClO
Kaynak: Iodine clock reactionNomenclature: ite | ous acid |
chlorous acid (HClO 2) | hypo | ite | hypo | ous acid | hypochlorous acid (HClO) | ide | hydro | ic acid
Kaynak: AcidThe Chlorine dioxide reacts rapidly with H 2 O 2 to form
chlorous acid . Image:HClO2 + H2O2. png | HClO2 + H2O2 Also the formation of oxygen
Kaynak: Pinnick oxidationIn contrast, chloric acid (HClO 3) is a weaker acid, though still quite strong (p K a -1.0), while
chlorous acid (HClO 2, p K a +2.0)
Kaynak: Acid strengthH |! : HClO 2 |
chlorous acid | 13898-47-0 | HClO 3 | chloric acid | 7790-93-4 | HClO 4 | perchloric acid | 7601-90-3 | HDO | semiheavy
Kaynak: Dictionary of chemical formulas