The
thermosphere is the layer of the Earth's atmosphere directly above the mesosphere and directly below the exosphere . Within this
Kaynak: Thermosphereon altitude, comprising portions of the mesosphere ,
thermosphere and exosphere , distinguished because it is ionized by solar radiation.
Kaynak: Ionospheremiddle and sphaira ball) is the layer of the Earth's atmosphere that is directly above the stratosphere and directly below the
thermosphere .
Kaynak: MesosphereThe mesopause is the temperature minimum at the boundary between the mesosphere and the
thermosphere atmospheric regions.
Kaynak: Mesopauseand Antarctic ) regions, caused by the collision of energetic charged particles with atoms in the high altitude atmosphere (
thermosphere ).
Kaynak: Aurora (astronomy)The thermopause is the atmospheric boundary of Earth's energy system, located at the top of the
thermosphere . Below this, the atmosphere
Kaynak: Thermopausehot
thermosphere (and exosphere ) extending from an altitude of 4,000 km to several Uranian radii from the nominal surface at 1 bar pressure.
Kaynak: Atmosphere of UranusThe
thermosphere in this range has large gradients of pressure, temperature and composition, and varies greatly due to space weather .
Kaynak: Outer spaceFrom lowest to highest, the atmospheric layers are the troposphere , stratosphere ,
thermosphere and exosphere . Each layer has
Kaynak: Atmosphere of JupiterThese tides propagate away from the source regions and ascend into the mesosphere and
thermosphere . Atmospheric tides can be measured as
Kaynak: Atmospheric tideThe turbopause lies near the mesopause , at the intersection of the mesosphere and the
thermosphere , at an altitude of roughly 100 km.
Kaynak: TurbopauseIn the dayside mesopause, which serves as a boundary between the mesophere and
thermosphere and is located between 95–120 km, temperature
Kaynak: Atmosphere of Venusprovide valuable data about this region of the atmosphere. Atmospheric tide s dominate the dynamics of the mesosphere and lower
thermosphere .
Kaynak: Aeronomybetween 0.1 and 10−10 bar (10 kPa to 10 µPa ), and the
thermosphere /corona extending from 4,000 km to as high as 50,000 km from the surface.
Kaynak: Uranusbetween 65,000 and 325,000–350,000 feet (20 to 100 km) above sea level , encompassing the stratosphere , mesosphere , and the lower
thermosphere .
Kaynak: Near spaceMicrobaroms that propagate up to the lower
thermosphere may be carried in an atmospheric waveguide refracted back toward the surface
Kaynak: Microbarom